Small Indian Princess Head Values
How Much Small Indian Princess Head Gold Dollar
Year | Mint | Variety | Designation | VG-8 | F-12 | VF-20 | EF-40 | AU-50 | U-60 | MS-63 | MS-64 | MS-65 | MS-66 | MS-67 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1800 | P | Plain 4- Stemless Wreath | Red-brown | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 900 | 1000 | 1200 | 1100 |
| Year | Mint | Variety | Designation | VG-8 | F-12 | VF-20 | EF-40 | AU-50 | MS-60 | MS-63 | MS-64 | MS-65 | MS-66 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1854 | (None) Phil | -- | -- | $450 | $439 | $475 | $562 | $598 | $1,525 | $4,439 | $8,023 | $21,988 | $41,500 |
| 1855 | (None) Phil | -- | -- | $450 | $439 | $475 | $553 | $598 | $1,525 | $4,300 | $8,023 | $21,988 | $39,995 |
| 1855 | C | -- | -- | $3,000 | $2,740 | $3,320 | $4,950 | $6,000 | $30,495 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1855 | D | -- | -- | -- | $7,775 | $11,675 | $29,600 | $58,495 | $67,750 | $111,750 | $191,700 | -- | -- |
| 1855 | O | -- | -- | $565 | $859 | $1,043 | $1,535 | $2,097 | $8,088 | $30,425 | $50,750 | -- | -- |
| 1856 | S | -- | -- | -- | $750 | $958 | $1,770 | $2,475 | $11,075 | $20,900 | $46,500 | $106,900 | -- |
Small Indian Princess Head Gold Dollar: A Collector’s Treasure
The Small Indian Princess Head Gold Dollar, minted from 1854 to 1856, represents an essential chapter in American numismatic history. Designed by James B. Longacre, this coin features a bold yet elegant representation of Liberty. Coveted for its artistry, historical significance, and limited mintage, the Small Indian Princess Head Gold Dollar uniquely appeals to collectors and investors.
Origins and Evolution of the Small Indian Princess Head Gold Dollar
In 1854, the U.S. Mint introduced the Small Indian Princess Head Gold Dollar as a redesign of the earlier Liberty Head type. Chief Engraver James Barton Longacre crafted the new design, replacing the Liberty portrait with a stylized depiction of an Indian princess adorned with a feathered headdress. However, the design’s high relief created production challenges, leading to the transition to a larger version in 1856. Though its mintage was brief, this gold dollar remains a prized artifact from mid-19th-century America.
The Collector’s Perspective: Why This Coin Stands Out
Enthusiasts seek the Small Indian Princess Head Gold Dollar for its historical charm, aesthetic appeal, and relative scarcity. With limited production spanning only three years, surviving specimens—especially in high grades—are highly desirable. Coins from the Philadelphia, Charlotte, and Dahlonega Mints draw particular interest, with Southern branch mint issues commanding significant premiums due to their lower production numbers and historical context.
Essential Tips for Collectors
- Where to Look: Coin dealers, numismatic auctions, and reputable online marketplaces offer the best opportunities for acquiring these rare gold dollars.
- Key Features to Assess: Seek examples with sharp strikes, well-defined details on the headdress, and minimal wear. Cleaning can diminish value, so natural surfaces are preferred.
- Storage Recommendations: Protect these gold coins in airtight holders or certified slabs to prevent oxidation and maintain their condition.
Most Valuable Coins in the Series
Among the most valuable coins in this series are those minted at the Charlotte (C) and Dahlonega (D) facilities in 1855. Due to their low mintages and Southern historical ties, these issues command significant premiums. High-grade specimens of these branch mint coins have achieved record-breaking auction results, making them some of the most sought-after pieces in 19th-century gold numismatics.
Investment Viability of the Small Indian Princess Head Gold Dollar
The Small Indian Princess Head Gold Dollar remains attractive to investors due to its gold content, historical significance, and collector demand. The limited years of production, combined with strong market interest, ensure a stable appreciation in value. Coins in high-grade preservation, particularly those with full luster and minimal surface marks, consistently see strong demand at auctions and private sales.
Key Dates and Noteworthy Varieties
Collectors and investors should be on the lookout for these significant issues:
- 1855-C – Struck at the Charlotte Mint, this issue is highly coveted due to its low mintage and Southern historical significance.
- 1855-D – The Dahlonega Mint production is even rarer, making it a prime target for advanced collectors.
- Notable Varieties – Some examples exhibit weak strikes due to the coin’s high-relief design. Well-struck specimens command premiums.
A Closer Look at the Design
James B. Longacre’s depiction of Liberty as a Native American princess set this gold dollar apart from its predecessors. The obverse features Liberty in profile wearing a feathered headdress inscribed with “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.” The reverse showcases an agricultural wreath of corn, wheat, cotton, and tobacco encircling the denomination and date. This design was a departure from traditional classical representations, adding a unique artistic flair to the coinage of the era.
A Timeless Piece of Numismatic History
Whether you’re a dedicated numismatist or a newcomer to gold coin collecting, the Small Indian Princess Head Gold Dollar offers a rewarding pursuit. With its artistic significance, rarity, and historical appeal, this short-lived yet impactful series continues to captivate collectors. By understanding its key dates, mint varieties, and investment potential, enthusiasts can make informed decisions when adding this exquisite gold dollar to their collections.
