Colonial Values

Early American money – such as colonial, post-colonial and continental coins – was a much more chaotic affair than the system we have in place today. Many coins from this time period are very rare and expensive. 

Hawaiian coinage evolved from shell and trade-goods exchange to royal efforts to create a distinct monetary identity, beginning with the Keneta. Learn more about the coins that shaped the islands’ currency.
The 1793 George Washington Ship Halfpenny pairs Hancock’s earlier Washington portrait with a popular British ship token, creating a piece that circulated widely and became a staple in colonial-era collections.
The 1792 Washington “Roman Head” cent is often viewed as a pointed response to Washington’s refusal to appear on U.S. coinage, borrowing a classical look that some read as satire.

All Colonial Values Resources

Washington – Grate Token – 1793

Thomas Wyon’s 1793 Washington Grate token is often collected alongside American colonial issues. Produced in multiple varieties, this British trade token occupies a recognized place

French Billon Coinage – 1709 – 1760

Learn about how France’s recession in the 17th century led to the striking of billon coinage in the country.

Auctori Plebis Tokens – 1787

The mysterious 1787 Auctori Plebis Token circulated in colonial America and remains an intriguing example of early U.S. coinage. Learn why this token is a

Wood’s Hibernia Coinage – 1722 – 1724

Wood’s Hibernia halfpennies and farthings were a royal-patent copper coinage that circulated outside Ireland, entering everyday trade in several colonial American ports.

Washington President – Born VA – 1792

With multiple edge styles and several rare varieties, the “President / Born in Virginia” tokens remain a notable offshoot of the Washington series.

Washington Cents – 1792

Struck in a few different metals and surviving in very small numbers, these pieces capture a pivotal moment in the debate over what early U.S.

Washington Cent -1791

1791 Washington cents quickly drew attention in early America. Their story hinges on an ambitious proposal and a decisive reaction that reshaped what U.S. coinage

Washington – Unity States Token – 1783

The 1783 “Unity States” token is a later Birmingham-made issue that circulated in the United States into the 19th century.

Washington – Ugly Head Satirical Token – 1784

Learn about the a long-fueled debate over whether this token was a sincere tribute made from limited skill or an intentional bit of satire aimed

Washington – Success Medals

Struck in two sizes with several die varieties, their uncertain purpose and relatively few known examples sustain continued interest among early American token collectors.

Washington – North Wales Halfpenny – 1795

The 1795 Washington North Wales halfpennies were produced in England by Birmingham token makers. They are known minting a small set of reverse and edge

Washington – Liberty and Security Tokens – 1795

The Washington Liberty and Security tokens are collected today for their several distinct varieties. However, Washington’s stated opposition to portraits on circulating coinage prevented any

Washington – Getz Patterns – 1792

The 1792 Washington-Getz patterns were commissioned under Robert Morris and modeled on earlier Washington cent designs. Learn about the five known pattern types and the

Washington – Double Head Cent – (Undated)

Undated Double Head Washington cent's long circulation history makes them a small but fascinating footnote in early American coinage.

Virginia Halfpennies – 1773 – 1774

Learn how these royal coppers soon became part of the complex history of early American coinage.

Theatre at New York – 1797

The 1797 Theatre at New York token is a standout large-format issue traced to Birmingham, England. Learn about the theatre that inspired the design and

Talbot, Allum & Lee Cents – 1794 – 1795

Learn how these store tokens crossed paths with the early U.S. Mint and became a distinctive chapter of post-Revolutionary coinage.

Standish Barry 3 Pence – 1790

The 1790 Standish Barry 3 Pence is a Baltimore-made silver mystery, with only a small number struck and even fewer known today.

St. Patrick or Newby Coinage – (1646-1660)

Mark Newby brought copper coins to colonial New Jersey, where they later gained legal tender status by the General Assembly. Learn about the halfpenny and

Silver Center Cent – 1792

The 1792 Silver Center Cent was a bold early experiment at the brand-new U.S. Mint, sparked by Thomas Paine’s idea to blend copper and silver

Rosa Americana Coinage – 1722 – 1733

William Wood’s Rosa Americana coinage was an early effort to supply the American colonies with bath metal halfpennies, pennies, and twopence under a royal patent.
Thomas Wyon’s 1793 Washington Grate token is often collected alongside American colonial issues. Produced in multiple varieties, this British trade token occupies a recognized place in early American numismatics.
Learn about how France’s recession in the 17th century led to the striking of billon coinage in the country.
The mysterious 1787 Auctori Plebis Token circulated in colonial America and remains an intriguing example of early U.S. coinage. Learn why this token is a noteworthy addition to any colonial-era collection.
Wood’s Hibernia halfpennies and farthings were a royal-patent copper coinage that circulated outside Ireland, entering everyday trade in several colonial American ports.
With multiple edge styles and several rare varieties, the “President / Born in Virginia” tokens remain a notable offshoot of the Washington series.
Struck in a few different metals and surviving in very small numbers, these pieces capture a pivotal moment in the debate over what early U.S. coins should look like.
1791 Washington cents quickly drew attention in early America. Their story hinges on an ambitious proposal and a decisive reaction that reshaped what U.S. coinage would become.
The 1783 “Unity States” token is a later Birmingham-made issue that circulated in the United States into the 19th century.
Learn about the a long-fueled debate over whether this token was a sincere tribute made from limited skill or an intentional bit of satire aimed at George Washington.
Struck in two sizes with several die varieties, their uncertain purpose and relatively few known examples sustain continued interest among early American token collectors.
The 1795 Washington North Wales halfpennies were produced in England by Birmingham token makers. They are known minting a small set of reverse and edge varieties and incorrectly spelling George Washington’s name on every coin.
The Washington Liberty and Security tokens are collected today for their several distinct varieties. However, Washington’s stated opposition to portraits on circulating coinage prevented any prospect of official adoption.
The 1792 Washington-Getz patterns were commissioned under Robert Morris and modeled on earlier Washington cent designs. Learn about the five known pattern types and the political push behind them, even as Washington’s portrait sparked renewed debate.
Undated Double Head Washington cent’s long circulation history makes them a small but fascinating footnote in early American coinage.
Learn how these royal coppers soon became part of the complex history of early American coinage.
The 1797 Theatre at New York token is a standout large-format issue traced to Birmingham, England. Learn about the theatre that inspired the design and the people behind the creation of this token.
Learn how these store tokens crossed paths with the early U.S. Mint and became a distinctive chapter of post-Revolutionary coinage.
The 1790 Standish Barry 3 Pence is a Baltimore-made silver mystery, with only a small number struck and even fewer known today.
Mark Newby brought copper coins to colonial New Jersey, where they later gained legal tender status by the General Assembly. Learn about the halfpenny and farthing varieties with their unique designs.
The 1792 Silver Center Cent was a bold early experiment at the brand-new U.S. Mint, sparked by Thomas Paine’s idea to blend copper and silver into a practical cent.
William Wood’s Rosa Americana coinage was an early effort to supply the American colonies with bath metal halfpennies, pennies, and twopence under a royal patent. These rose-themed issues saw limited acceptance, which influenced their brief production run.
Thomas Wyon’s 1793 Washington Grate token is often collected alongside American colonial issues. Produced in multiple varieties, this British trade token occupies a recognized place
Struck in a few different metals and surviving in very small numbers, these pieces capture a pivotal moment in the debate over what early U.S.
1791 Washington cents quickly drew attention in early America. Their story hinges on an ambitious proposal and a decisive reaction that reshaped what U.S. coinage
Struck in two sizes with several die varieties, their uncertain purpose and relatively few known examples sustain continued interest among early American token collectors.

Washington – Grate Token – 1793

Thomas Wyon’s 1793 Washington Grate token is often collected alongside American colonial issues. Produced in multiple varieties, this British trade token occupies a recognized place in early American numismatics.

French Billon Coinage – 1709 – 1760

Learn about how France’s recession in the 17th century led to the striking of billon coinage in the country.

Auctori Plebis Tokens – 1787

The mysterious 1787 Auctori Plebis Token circulated in colonial America and remains an intriguing example of early U.S. coinage. Learn why this token is a noteworthy addition to any colonial-era collection.

Wood’s Hibernia Coinage – 1722 – 1724

Wood’s Hibernia halfpennies and farthings were a royal-patent copper coinage that circulated outside Ireland, entering everyday trade in several colonial American ports.

Washington President – Born VA – 1792

With multiple edge styles and several rare varieties, the “President / Born in Virginia” tokens remain a notable offshoot of the Washington series.

Washington Cents – 1792

Struck in a few different metals and surviving in very small numbers, these pieces capture a pivotal moment in the debate over what early U.S. coins should look like.

Washington Cent -1791

1791 Washington cents quickly drew attention in early America. Their story hinges on an ambitious proposal and a decisive reaction that reshaped what U.S. coinage would become.

Washington – Unity States Token – 1783

The 1783 “Unity States” token is a later Birmingham-made issue that circulated in the United States into the 19th century.

Washington – Ugly Head Satirical Token – 1784

Learn about the a long-fueled debate over whether this token was a sincere tribute made from limited skill or an intentional bit of satire aimed at George Washington.

Washington – Success Medals

Struck in two sizes with several die varieties, their uncertain purpose and relatively few known examples sustain continued interest among early American token collectors.

Washington – North Wales Halfpenny – 1795

The 1795 Washington North Wales halfpennies were produced in England by Birmingham token makers. They are known minting a small set of reverse and edge varieties and incorrectly spelling George Washington’s name on every coin.

Washington – Liberty and Security Tokens – 1795

The Washington Liberty and Security tokens are collected today for their several distinct varieties. However, Washington’s stated opposition to portraits on circulating coinage prevented any prospect of official adoption.

Washington – Getz Patterns – 1792

The 1792 Washington-Getz patterns were commissioned under Robert Morris and modeled on earlier Washington cent designs. Learn about the five known pattern types and the political push behind them, even as Washington’s portrait sparked renewed debate.

Washington – Double Head Cent – (Undated)

Undated Double Head Washington cent’s long circulation history makes them a small but fascinating footnote in early American coinage.

Virginia Halfpennies – 1773 – 1774

Learn how these royal coppers soon became part of the complex history of early American coinage.

Theatre at New York – 1797

The 1797 Theatre at New York token is a standout large-format issue traced to Birmingham, England. Learn about the theatre that inspired the design and the people behind the creation of this token.

Talbot, Allum & Lee Cents – 1794 – 1795

Learn how these store tokens crossed paths with the early U.S. Mint and became a distinctive chapter of post-Revolutionary coinage.

Standish Barry 3 Pence – 1790

The 1790 Standish Barry 3 Pence is a Baltimore-made silver mystery, with only a small number struck and even fewer known today.

St. Patrick or Newby Coinage – (1646-1660)

Mark Newby brought copper coins to colonial New Jersey, where they later gained legal tender status by the General Assembly. Learn about the halfpenny and farthing varieties with their unique designs.

Silver Center Cent – 1792

The 1792 Silver Center Cent was a bold early experiment at the brand-new U.S. Mint, sparked by Thomas Paine’s idea to blend copper and silver into a practical cent.

Rosa Americana Coinage – 1722 – 1733

William Wood’s Rosa Americana coinage was an early effort to supply the American colonies with bath metal halfpennies, pennies, and twopence under a royal patent. These rose-themed issues saw limited acceptance, which influenced their brief production run.

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